Browsing by Author "Fitri Agustina Huspa"

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    KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF NON HEALTH STUDENTS ABOUT FORENSIC SCIENCE
    (2023-07-14) I GUSTI AYU PRASHANTI MAHARANI DHARYANTARI MENDALA; Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti; Fitri Agustina Huspa
    Introduction & Background: In Indonesia, awareness of the importance of forensic science in the law enforcement process still needs to be improved, and publications based on forensic science in general still need to be made. So far, people`s knowledge of forensic science is still narrow, with the assumption that forensic science is only limited to examining bodies to determine the cause of death. Society, especially college students, needs education about forensic science`s urgency and benefits. College students are part of the strata of society and have a big role in the social control of society. However, many students, especially students with non-health majors, need to learn that the department they are in can be applied to the investigation process. This research was conducted to determine non-health students` knowledge and perceptions of forensic science, especially at Padjadjaran University. Material & Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive observational study of the knowledge and perceptions of non-health students was conducted at Padjadjaran University from April to June 2023. Four hundred twenty-three respondents from the non-health field group of faculties were randomly included in this study. After agreeing to the informed consent, respondents filled out an online questionnaire containing questions about knowledge and perceptions about forensic science. The collected data is presented as a percentage in tables. Results: In total, there were 7 (1.65%) respondents who had adequate knowledge, 379 (89.60%) respondents who had moderate knowledge and 37 (8.75%) respondents who had inadequate knowledge. There were 363 (85.82%) respondents who positively perceived forensic science. However, 23.04% of respondents think that forensic science can only be applied in the medical or health fields. An average of 51.30% of respondents believe that they have never heard of or studied forensic science in their lectures and that the major they are studying cannot be applied or even related to forensic science. Meanwhile, only an average of 13,12% of respondents agreed that forensic science should be part of the curriculum for all students. Conclusions and recommendations: Respondents showed slightly inadequate knowledge and positive perceptions. However, only a few people show adequate knowledge and perceptions. Most of the respondents needed to show more knowledge and doubt about whether the major that they are taking can be applied to forensic science. It is suggested that the government improves public knowledge. Especially among university students, through various activities and programs to explore the potential for skill development engaged with forensic science, which drives research, innovation, and resource allocation to improve forensic techniques and technologies from intra-collaborative fields of study.
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    Knowledge, Perception, and Attitude about Autopsy among Adolescents in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
    (2023-07-14) RADEN SHAFIYYAH AATHIFAH SONYA; Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti; Fitri Agustina Huspa
    Autopsy examination is an important examination of the corpse. Autopsy is considered as the gold standard for confirming or ruling out the diagnosis and it has an important role in promoting public health. However, the prevalence of autopsies has decreased dramatically worldwide in recent decades. The society, especially adolescents, need education about the urgency and benefits of autopsies. Adolescence is an important period in forming a person`s mindset towards everything, which affects their decision-making ability about autopsies in adulthood. This research was conducted to determine the level of knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of adolescents about autopsy, especially in the city of Bandung. This cross-sectional descriptive observational study of the knowledge, perception, and attitude of adolescents was conducted in the city of Bandung during the period April to June 2023. Three hundred and eighty-four respondents, from the age group of 15-18 years, were randomly included in this study. After written informed consent, respondents filled out a questionnaire containing questions about knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes. The collected data is presented as a percentage in tables. Most of the respondents (67.70%) were female and live in Sukasari Subdistrict (14.06%). In total, there are 184 (47.91%) people had inadequate knowledge, 170 (44.27%) had adequate knowledge, 286 (74.47%) people had a positive perception, and 226 (58.85%) people has a approved attitude. However, 34 (8.85%) people did not agree to do an autopsy on their relatives or family to determine the cause of death. Respondents as a whole showed slightly inadequate knowledge, positive perceptions, and accepting attitudes. However, there are still some people who show inadequate perceptions, and attitudes about autopsies. It is suggested that the government improves public knowledge through various activities and programs to increase the prevalence of autopsy.
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    PERBANDINGAN KASUS KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA BANDUNG, JAWA BARAT
    (2023-07-14) IKHROM TIA ISMAIL; Fitri Agustina Huspa; Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti
    Kekerasan seksual (SV) merupakan masalah global, termasuk di Indonesia. Penelitian tentang pelecehan seksual dapat membantu mengembangkan program untuk mencegah dan menangani pelecehan seksual. Studi tentang kekerasan seksual yang membandingkan kekerasan seksual selama dan sebelum pandemi juga dapat menarik perhatian pada dampak pandemi terhadap kehidupan sosial. Namun, masih sedikit penelitian tentang kekerasan seksual di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini membandingkan kejadian kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan dan anak di Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat, sebelum (2019) dan selama (2021) pandemi COVID-19.
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    WEST JAVA MENTAL HOSPITAL DRUG REHABILITATION PATIENT PROFILE IN MARCH 2023
    (2023-07-14) MOCHAMMAD RIZKY SAPUTRA; Fitri Agustina Huspa; Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti
    Background: Drug usage in Indonesia has increases approximately 1,5 times from 2015 to 2021 based on National Narcotics Agency (Badan Narkotika Nasional). The study objectives was finding characteristics and profile of drug users to describe their habitual tendency of using drugs which could be assessed for drug user related programs. Methods: The study design was a descriptive study. Data collected with qualitative interview and processed with quantitative method. In March 2023, 16 out of 17 patients from drug rehabilitation program in West Java Mental Hospital (Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jawa Barat) were all included as study subjects with Total Sampling method. The data were presented in tables. Results: Out of 16 subjects, 6 subjects were using opioid tramadol. Most of the subjects were aged around 15-24 years old and had been using drugs for around 5-10 years. While most subjects were getting drugs from a drug dealer, new methods for drug transaction were present such as getting it from social media and roadside stall. Rehabilitation in prison was not effective. Conclusion: There were changes in the drug trend from previous data which was amphetamine being the mostly used by drug rehabilitation patients to opioid. Newest method to obtain drugs espescially synthetic cannabinoid which through social media needed more attention to be controlled. Rehabilitation program in prison was not effective based on previous study and subject’s testimonies.