EFFECT OF ACIDULATED PHOSPHATE FLOURIDE APPLICATION ON GLASS IONOMER CEMENT IN TERMS OF MICROHARDNESS
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Date
2012-08-02
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Abstract
ABSTRACT
Acidulated phosphate fluoride gels are commonly used as caries preventive
materials in Pediatric Dentistry while glass ionomer cements are widely used as
restorative material. The purpose of this study is to know effect of acidulated
phosphate fluoride application towards the microhardness of GIC.
This study is laboratory experimental study where ten specimens were
prepared from high viscosity GIC which was Fuji IX. Specimens were stored in 50
ml distilled water at first 24 hour at 37°C and then specimens were divided into
fluoride group which was immersed in 25 ml of 1.23 % APF gel and control group
which was stored 25 ml distilled water for 24 hours at 37°C. The Micromet II
Microhardeness Tester, Buehler, IL, USA that was standardized for Vickers hardness
test was used to test the specimens at 100 gram load. Data were analyzed using T-test
comparison test.
The results obtained in this study shows the level of microhardness of the
fluoride group (14.34) is much lower compared to the control group (43.21) with a
highly significant difference (p
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Keywords
Glass Ionomer Cement, 1.23% Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride, Topical Fluoride