D4 - Diploma

Permanent URI for this community

https://repository.unpad.ac.id/handle/kandaga/221

Browse

Browsing D4 - Diploma by Author "ARFINA MUFADILA"

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Hubungan Peran Kader Posyandu dengan Jumlah Cakupan Kunjungan Bayi dan Balita di Posyandu Wilayah Puskesmas Jatinangor
    (2019-10-03) ARFINA MUFADILA; Sri Astuti; Didah
    Pelaksanaan kegiatan posyandu bergantung kepada peran kader, dimana kader merupakan ujung tombak keberhasilan kegiatan posyandu. Kader memiliki peran yang besar dalam menggerakkan masyarakat untuk datang ke posyandu. Keberhasilan posyandu sendiri dapat dilihat dari jumlah cakupan kunjungan bayi dan balita. Cakupan kunjungan balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatinangor tahun 2017 sebesar 64,7%. Jumlah tersebut masih kurang dari target puskesmas maupun nasional sehingga diperlukanlah peran kader untuk meningkatkan kunjungan bayi dan balita ke posyandu. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatinangor dengan populasi sebanyak 383 kader posyandu yang aktif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan multistage random sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 192 orang. Penelitian ini berlangsung pada bulan Juni-Juli 2018. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman rank. Hasil Penelitian didapatkanbahwa jumlah cakupan kunjungan bayi dan balita sebagian besar baik (71,4%), begitupun kader sebagian besar memiliki peran baik pada sebelum hari buka posyandu (70,8%), saat hari buka posyandu (62,5%), dan setelah hari buka posyandu (55,7%), serta terdapat hubungan antara peran kader dengan jumlah cakupan kunjungan bayi dan balita dengan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara peran kader dengan jumlah cakupan kunjungan bayi dan balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatinangor. Kata Kunci: Cakupan Kunjungan Bayi dan Balita, Kader Posyandu, Peran Kader Posyandu (Integrated Service Post in Indonesian) activities are highly dependent on its cadre, in which they play a pivotal role in helping the Posyandu activities. Posyandu’s cadre also plays a pivotal role to attract the community to come to the Posyandu. The success of Posyandu could be seen in their toddlers and infants visitation rate. The visitation number of JatinangorCommunity Health Center (or, “PuskesmasJatinangor” in Indonesian) in 2017 is 64.7%, which is still lower than both the National target and the Community Health Centertarget itself. Therefore, it is necessary for the cadre to contribute in increasing the visitation rate. The method for this study is correlational analysis with the cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Jatinangor Community Health Center with a population of 383 active cadres. The sampling method that was used in this study is the multistage random sampling and 192 samples was obtain from the calculation. In addition, the Spearman Rank test was used to analyse the study results. The study was conducted from June to July of 2018. The results showed that the toddlers and infants visitation rate was mostly good (71.4%), and the cadre mostly played a pivotal role at the Posyandu pre-opening day (70.8%), opening day (62.5%), and post-opening (55.7%). In addition, there is a correlation between the cadre’s role towards the visitation rate (p = 0.000). In conclusion, the study showed that there is a significant correlation between the cadre’s role towards the toddlers and infants visitation rate at Jatinangor Community Health Center. Keywords: The Toddlers and Infants Visitation Rate, Posyandu Cadre, The Cadre Role